The earlier constitutions can be located in the historic. Drawing the 1992 constitution of ghana how we are governed. Whereas the said draft constitution was submitted to a national referendum held throughout ghana on the 28th april, 1992. There were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Constitution online constitute project organization pdf of constitution as amended to 1996 doc.
Since the first republican constitution in 1960, ghana has had three other constitutions. Ascertain from the people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution and, in particular, the strengths and weaknesses of the constitution. Constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996. What were the steps taken when drawing the 1992 constitution. Constitution of the republic of ghana last amended 1996. Oct 14, 2011 the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support and came into effect on january 7, 1993. Supremacy of the constitution 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. A highly accessible, easy to use app version of the constitution of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana. It declares ghana to be a unitary republic with sovereignty residing in the ghanaian people. The latest amendment included here is the constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 which was assented on 16 december 1996. Browsercam presents ghana constitution for pc windows free download. The ghana constitution order in council, 957 1 strat. The constitution of the republic of ghana in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, in exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a. Appointment, retirement and removal of justices of superior courts and chairmen and other members of regional tribunals.
The latest amendment included here is the constitution of the republic of ghana amendment. The constitution of ghana is the supreme law of the republic of ghana. Despite the fact that ghana constitution undefined is produced to work with android os and also ios by nexvelsoft ltd. Constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992 pndcl 282 as amended by constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 act 527. Although ghanas 1992 constitution made provisions for all persons living in ghana to have the right to information as a fundamental human right, little is known on why the framers. Constitution of ghana wikisource, the free online library. Constitution of the republic of ghana 1992, as amended to 1996. Enactments made by or under the authority of the parliament established by the constitution or legislation.
Based on information from ghana, the constitution of the republic of ghana, accra, 1992. On the 28th of april 1992, a referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana. Ghanas constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. What is this 1992 constitution, article 754, cross 1285. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in 1957. Whereas the consultative assembly submitted the draft constitution for the republic of ghana to the pndc on 31st march, 1992. The constitution acts of parliament subsidiary legislation existing laws all laws existing prior to 1992 constitution common law of ghana i. The evolution of ghana law since independence william burnett haivey introduction on march 6, 1957, the british gold coast achieved independence in circumstances that apparently offered a bright future for sovereign, independent ghana.
Below is the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, arranged by chapters. Amendments to the constitution in 1960 transformed ghana into a republic under a president and set up one party state. The constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. Structure of government of the fourth republic, 1994. The constitution outlines not only how the various individuals and public bodies fit together, but also explains their respective functions. To make recommendations to the government for consideration and provide a draft bill for possible amendment to the 1992 constitution. A word in the presidential oath, and indeed in all forms of oaths under the second schedule of the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, is a cause of great worry and concern to me. Free download ghana constitution 1992 for pc using this tutorial at browsercam. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana soon to be. Constitutional supremacy and the 1992 constitution ghana as a. It was lifted from the english bible and planted in this constitution, but has sadly never benefited ghana and its citizens in any way. Rather, the special constitutional scheme set up for amending the constitution clearly suggests an intention.
The evolution of ghana law since independence william burnett haivey introduction on march 6, 1957, the british gold coast achieved independence in circum. News ghana is ghanas leading online news portal for business in west africa and around the world. Although ghanas 1992 constitution made provisions for all persons living in ghana to have the right to information as a fundamental human right, little is known on why the framers of the constitution made provisions for this particular right. Section 3substituted holidays where the president is satisfied that it would be inexpedient for a day provided in section. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support and came into effect on january 7, 1993. The constitution of the republic of ghana in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana. Article 11 of the 1992 ghana constitution states that the laws of ghana shall comprise. The income tax amendment act, 2015 act 902, was assented to by ghanas. Section 2additional holidays in addition to the public holidays provided under section 1, the president may, in the public interest, by executive instrument declare any other day to be a public holiday. Browse and navigate ghana constitution in easy, natural real time and advanced.
Reintroduction of multiparty politics and separation of powers between executive power, parliament and the judiciary. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican. Mar 24, 2012 what i am trying to do is find out about declaration fee note in ghana it is in there law republic of ghana, 1992 constitution, article 754, cross 1285 and does someone leaving ghana have to pay a fee read more. Affirmative action broadly 1 all persons shall be equal before the law. Browse and navigate ghana constitution in easy, natural real time and. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana weve built this app because we believe in the power of free people to better themselves and achieve change. Telecommunications in ghana include radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the internetintended for a. Ghanas political history, one key feature of the 1992 constitution of the fourth republic has been a strong emphasis on human rights protection. Some of the features of the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana are who has the right to vote, what rights are protected by the courts, and the procedures that must be followed by the. The constitution was approved at the referendum held on 28 april 1992 and promulgated by the constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992. One chief weakness observed is that the constitution makes the executive president too powerful without t. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament. Sep 18, 2018 the constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1.
Constitution of the republic of ghana adopted 1992 preamble in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana, in exercise of our natural and inalienable right to establish a framework of government which shall. Fundamental human rights and freedoms and is dedicated to the protection and. It was lifted from the english bible and planted in this constitution, but has sadly never benefited ghana and its. It was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support. No person or body other than parliament has the power to pass any measure with the force of law except by or under the. Download ghana constitution 1992 pdf bcfaf6891f ghana elects on national level a head of state, the president, and a legislature. A referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana on 28 april 1992. Under article 932 of the constitution the legislative power of ghana is vested in parliament and is exercised in accordance with the constitution. When was the 1992 constitution of ghana written answers. What are the sources of law in ghana 1992 constitution discuss. Constitutional supremacy and the 1992 constitution ghana as a country returned to constitutional rule with the promulgation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution. Since 195i, adroit leaders of a wellorganized political party had operated a responsible. And whereas the people of ghana approved the said constitution for the administration of ghana to come into force on 7th day of january, 1993. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since.